LOD in BIM

The Corridor Story: Why LOD in BIM Matters More Than Effort

You have a corridor on Level 3. Architecture wants a clean ceiling line. MEP needs hangers and sleeves. Structure guards a beam. Everyone opens the model and starts adding detail “just to be safe.” Two days later, the file is heavier, coordination slows, and the reviewer still asks the same question. The problem is not effort. It is modeling past the LOD in BIM you actually need right now.

For teams working on fast-moving projects across Texas and the USA, over-modeling is one of the quickest ways to lose time, clarity, and approvals. This post keeps it simple: choose the outcome, set the LOD in BIM for this month, and stop where the review can approve.

What LOD in BIM Means (in Plain Words)

LOD in BIM is not about how detailed your model can be. It is about how detailed it needs to be for the next decision.

  • LOD for design: enough information to approve intent

  • LOD for coordination: enough clarity to avoid conflicts with other trades

  • LOD for fabrication: enough detail for someone to build or install

Pick the outcome for this month. Model to that LOD. Leave the rest for later.

A Quick LOD in BIM Picker You Can Use Right Now

Ask one question before you model anything:

What will this sheet or view be used for in the next meeting?

  • Design signoff:
    Model at a design LOD in BIM. Show sizes, locations, and relationships. Skip tiny fittings.

  • Trade coordination:
    Model at a coordination LOD in BIM. Lock routes, elevations, sleeves, and major supports.

  • Fabrication or install:
    Model at a fabrication LOD in BIM. Add joints, connections, tags, and tolerances a fabricator can trust.

Put that answer in the meeting agenda so the whole team stops at the same LOD.

The LOD in BIM You Likely Need This Month

Early Design or Schematic LOD in BIM

  • Show rooms, walls, major openings

  • Place main routes and main equipment

  • Use typical sizes

  • Skip brackets, offsets, and boutique geometry

Coordination LOD

  • Lock centerlines and bottom-of-duct/pipe elevations

  • Size and place sleeves on grids

  • Add hangers only where they drive height or clash decisions

  • Cut sections at corridors, risers, and plant rooms

  • Use one consistent elevation rule

Shop or Installation LOD in BIM

  • Add joint types, connection details, and anchors

  • Tie tags directly to schedules

  • Freeze naming so shop drawings inherit the truth

  • Keep only what the field actually needs

Three Simple Rules That Stop Over-Modeling in BIM

  1. Model only what you will show on a sheet this month
    If it does not support a current decision or approval, leave a note and move on.

  2. Decide one elevation rule per area
    Example: “Main duct centerline on Level 3 targets X ±25 mm.”
    One rule prevents endless micro-adjustments.

  3. Use one view template per drawing type
    Consistent views mean faster reviews—and less pressure to over-model to explain yourself.

A Small Plant Room Example (LOD in BIM in Action)

Week 1 goal: prove the main routes work.
We modeled main ducts, pipes, sleeves, and equipment at a coordination LOD in BIM. No valves. No label forest. The gatekeeper call took 30 minutes and approved the layout.

Week 3 goal: release for install.
We added valves, anchors, and connection details only on the runs releasing to fabrication. The rest stayed at coordination LOD in BIM.

Same room. Two outcomes. Two LODs in BIM. Less rework.

What to Include vs What to Skip at Each LOD in BIM

Include Now

  • Sizes and locations that drive approvals

  • Sections through tight spaces

  • Elevations other trades depend on

  • One clear note where a decision is pending

Skip for Later

  • Decorative geometry

  • Every hanger or fitting on long runs

  • Repeated labels

  • Temporary objects you will delete after review

A One-Page LOD in BIM Checklist

Design Signoff

  • Room, wall, and opening layout set

  • Main routes placed and sized

  • Key equipment located with access

  • No tiny fittings or brackets

Coordination

  • Centerlines and elevations locked

  • Sleeves placed on grids

  • Hangers only where they affect height

  • Sections at risers, corridors, plant rooms

  • Elevation rule written in view notes

Shop or Install

  • Joint and connection details added where releasing

  • Anchor points tied to schedules

  • Sheet status correct everywhere

  • Views use the same template

  • File names match sheet numbers and status

If you cannot tick the boxes for the chosen LOD in BIM, the model is trying to do two jobs—and neither will approve quickly.

How to Keep Teams Aligned on LOD in BIM (Texas & USA Projects)

  • Start every coordination call by stating the LOD in BIM for this milestone

  • Put that LOD statement in the agenda and first slide

  • When extra detail appears, ask: “Which sheet is this for next week?”

  • If there’s no answer, park it

We apply the same discipline in Architectural BIM, MEP BIM, and Revit drafting so shop drawings do not inherit noise. This keeps Texas and USA projects lighter, faster, and easier to approve.

Bottom Line

Over-modeling feels productive. It rarely helps the next approval.

Pick the outcome. Pick the LOD in BIM that supports it. Stop where the reviewer can say yes. Your model will load faster. Your meetings will be shorter. Your sheets will pass the first time.

If you want a quick Level of Development pass on your current set, send one sample view and the next milestone date. We will mark what to include now and what to push later so your team can move with confidence.

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